Occupational health and safety management in logistics, Mainly Warehouses & depots In Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Logistics operations are crucial for economic growth, with warehouses and depots playing a vital role in supply chain networks. The Saudi Arabian logistics industry is experiencing growth due to urbanization, e-commerce expansion, and government initiatives like Vision 2030. However, occupational health and safety (OHS) standards in warehouses and depots are lagging behind, leading to risks such as musculoskeletal injuries, slips, falls, and exposure to toxic substances. The lack of safety training, non-compliance with international OHS standards, and cultural barriers further compound these risks. To address these challenges, a focus on OHS practices is necessary to create safe and healthy workplaces, align with international standards, and enhance workforce capabilities. Stricter OHS legislation, state-of-the-art safety technology, and a positive safety culture are crucial for ensuring worker safety without impeding operations in the logistics sector. Additionally, challenges related to technology adoption, workforce diversity, and cultural factors necessitate comprehensive research and interventions to improve OHS practices in Saudi warehouses and depots.