Bridging Tradition and Modern Medicine: Health Beliefs and Practices of Meranaw Faith Healers Toward Vaccination Against Preventable Communicable Diseases

Abstract

ckground: The study explores the health beliefs and practices of Meranaw faith healers in Marawi City, Lanao del Sur, regarding vaccination against preventable communicable diseases. The cultural and religious values of the Meranaw community significantly influence the acceptance and integration of modern medical practices, including vaccination.

Objectives: To understand how cultural and religious values affect the acceptance of vaccination among Meranaw faith healers and to identify barriers and facilitators in integrating vaccination with traditional healing practices.

Methods: This qualitative study employed one-on-one interviews with five Meranaw faith healers in Marawi City, Lanao Del Sur. The study aimed to explore their beliefs and practices regarding vaccination, as well as how these are influenced by their religious and cultural backgrounds. The data were analyzed thematically to identify common patterns and unique insights.

Results: Findings indicate general support for vaccination among faith healers, driven by Islamic teachings on disease prevention. However, barriers such as mistrust in modern medicine, fear of adverse effects, and misinformation hinder full acceptance. Religious leaders significantly influence public perceptions and vaccine acceptance.

Conclusion: Strengthening culturally sensitive health education and fostering collaboration between healthcare professionals and faith healers are essential for improving vaccination uptake. Integrating traditional healing practices with modern medical interventions can bridge gaps in healthcare delivery and enhance public health outcomes in the Meranaw community.