Exploring the Dental Benefits of Lobophora variegata: Antibiofilm, Antimicrobial, Anti-inflammatory, and Antioxidant Properties
Main Article Content
Abstract
Marine algae have emerged as a promising source of bioactive compounds with potential applications in medicine and dentistry. Lobophora variegata, a brown alga commonly found in tropical and subtropical marine environments, produces a wide range of secondary metabolites such as polyphenols, terpenoids, and fatty acids. These compounds exhibit significant antimicrobial, antibiofilm, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties.
The present study explores the potential dental applications of Lobophora variegata, particularly in the prevention and management of oral diseases. Oral infections such as dental caries, periodontal diseases, and endodontic infections are primarily caused by microbial biofilms and oxidative stress. The bioactive compounds derived from Lobophora variegata may inhibit microbial growth, disrupt biofilm formation, neutralize free radicals, and modulate inflammatory responses.
The findings suggest that Lobophora variegata holds significant promise as a natural therapeutic agent in dentistry. Its multifunctional properties may contribute to improved oral health and provide an alternative to conventional chemical agents..