An Investigation into the Underlying Determinants of Elopement within the Rongmei Naga Tribal Community

Abstract

This study investigates the underlying determinants of elopement within the Rongmei Naga tribal community in Northeast India. Employing a mixed-methods research design, it explores the socio-economic, cultural, and familial factors driving elopement, focusing on the tensions between traditional marriage practices and contemporary self-choice marriages. The study reveals that economic hardship, unplanned pregnancies, and lack of parental consent are significant motivators for elopement, particularly among younger couples. Additionally, eloped couples face challenges such as economic marginalization, family estrangement, and social stigma. While elopement is traditionally discouraged, evolving perceptions within the community suggest a gradual acceptance under certain conditions, highlighting a shift in social norms. The study recommends educational programs, open communication within families, and counseling services to address these challenges and foster a more supportive environment. The findings provide insights into the complexities of marriage practices in indigenous communities, contributing to future research on cultural shifts in family dynamics.