EFFECT OF SELF-EFFICACY ENHANCEMENT INTERVENTION PROGRAM (SEEIP) AND DIABETES SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) BASED ON HEALTH COACHING (HC) FAMILY AWARENESS ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES.

Abstract

The increase in the number of people with DM and its complications indicates that the public's knowledge about DM is not sufficient to prevent and manage this disease. DM does not directly cause death, but improper management can lead to complications that can be fatal. The aim is to determine the effect of the Self-Efficacy Enhancement Intervention Program (SEEIP) and DSME (Diabetes Self-Management Education) based on Health Coaching (HC) Family Awareness on the Quality of Life of Type II DM patients. This type of research is a quasi-experiment design using the two pre-test-posttest with control group design. The population in this study were type 2 DM patients who were controlled in outpatient care. The research sample was 30 respondents, taken by consecutive sampling, divided into 2 intervention and control groups. Research variables include Quality of Life, Modified Effectiveness (Self-Efficacy Enhancement Intervention Program (SEEIP), and DSME (Diabetes Self-Management Education). The study used the DSME Instrument, the Perceived Therapeutic Efficacy Scale (PTES), and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires. Statistical analysis used a Paired T-test for pre and post-test of modified DSME and PTES. Independent T-test to distinguish post-test modification of DSME and PTES in intervention and control groups. From the results of the study, it was found that the application of modified DSME and SEEIP in type II DM patients influenced improving the quality of life of type II DM patients. Patients can carry out self-care management, control blood sugar levels, and well as psychologically able to control emotions so that they are always motivated to increase self-efficacy which is the need for DM patients to participate in taking care of themselves.