GARRE’S SCLEROSING OSTEOMYELITIS OF TIBIA: A CASE REPORT

Abstract

Chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis of Garre is a rare bone infection that can present in different ways, and when it affects the diaphysis of long bones like the tibia, it becomes even more unusual. This particular case highlights the challenges of diagnosing such a condition, which requires careful consideration to rule out other potential issues and often relies on histopathological findings. For this patient, the diagnosis came after imaging revealed signs like periosteal reaction, thickening of the cortex, and changes in the medullary cavity. An MRI showed a cystic area alongside some swelling in the bone marrow, which helped confirm the diagnosis of Garre's sclerosing osteomyelitis. To address the issue, the treatment involved surgically removing the affected tissue through saucerization and curettage, followed by a course of antibiotics. Thankfully, this approach led to significant improvement in the patient’s symptoms. Ongoing follow-up is essential to ensure that the condition doesn’t return or cause any further complications.