A Solitary Study Of Distribution And Determinance Of Traumatic Soft Tissue Injury In A Tertiary Care Centre

Abstract

Trauma care presents significant challenges in medicine due to its strong association with morbidity and mortality. This research aims to determine the distribution and determinants of traumatic soft tissue injuries among patients attending a tertiary care center in Chennai, India. The study assesses the pattern of traumatic soft tissue injuries, demographic variables associated with these injuries, and the clinical presentations and outcomes of affected individuals. Inclusion criteria for the study were patients with soft tissue injuries of up to one week’s duration, across all age groups and genders. Exclusion criteria included individuals with assault-related injuries involving severe medico-legal implications, patients requiring advanced management or complicated follow-up, and those who did not consent to participate. The prospective study was conducted in a solitary tertiary care center in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, from October 2022 to March 2024, with a sample size of 281 patients attending the casualty and general surgery OPD.By employing chi-squared analysis, the study identifies significant associations between demographic factors, injury patterns, and clinical outcomes. This enables healthcare providers to anticipate complications, personalize treatment plans, and foster multidisciplinary collaboration, ultimately improving patient outcomes and reducing morbidity. Early intervention, appropriate wound care, and rehabilitation are critical for minimizing complications and promoting recovery. The findings of this study will contribute to evidence-based practices in managing soft tissue injuries, optimizing care through data-driven approaches and interdisciplinary teamwork for better patient satisfaction and long-term health outcomes.